Economic Relief and Self-Rated Health: A Longitudinal Study of CARES Act Payments
A longitudinal analysis using data from the Health and Retirement Study (2020–2022) investigates the relationship between economic hardship, the receipt of Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act payments, and self-rated health in the United States. The study examines whether direct financial assistance during a major public health crisis mitigated the negative health impacts associated with economic strain. The findings provide critical evidence on the role of economic policy as a social determinant of health, particularly during periods of widespread financial instability.
Why it might matter to you:
This research directly connects macroeconomic policy with individual health outcomes, a core concern for public health professionals focused on prevention. It offers empirical evidence that can inform advocacy for future economic interventions during crises to protect population health. For practitioners in chronic disease and health behavior, it underscores the foundational role of economic stability in enabling individuals to engage in preventive health practices.
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